By Bamutaze Sam
Kamuli District is grappling with a concerning surge in teenage pregnancies, primarily attributed to a lack of effective parenting skills and widespread poverty within families in the communities.
The situation is particularly dire in Balawoli and Namwendwa sub-counties, where teenage pregnancy rates have reached a staggering 38 percent, leading to a significant increase in school dropouts across villages.
Despite the government’s efforts to promote education through Universal Primary Education (UPE) and Universal Secondary Education (USE) programs, Kamuli District continues to struggle with alarmingly high rates of teenage pregnancies and subsequent school discontinuations.
Speaking to journalists, Rev. Sosan Buuza, the Vicar of St. Mark Church in Kamuli Municipality, laid blame squarely at the feet of parents, citing a critical deficiency in parenting skills.
“Parents are responsible for all these cases,” he stated, emphasizing a shift in family dynamics where “children in Kamuli District have turned to be leaders in families.”
Rev. Buuza further highlighted the pervasive issue of poverty, explaining how financial hardship forces children into labor to support their families.
“Poverty has also caused a lot of problems in the district where children are sent to look for money to run families,” he said.
This desperation leaves vulnerable teenagers exposed to exploitation and increased risk of early pregnancies.
The Uganda National Family Planning Association (UNFPA), during a stakeholders meeting in Kamuli Municipality, voiced strong concerns regarding alleged collusion between police officers and parents when cases of teenage pregnancy are reported.
Instead of diligently investigating and combating these incidents, UNFPA accused some officers of hindering justice, further exacerbating the problem.
Religious leaders in the district have now issued a clarion call for a comprehensive action plan, urging all stakeholders to actively participate in the fight against teenage pregnancies and early marriages.
“We need an action plan and call for responsible authorities to come on board to fight this act,” they emphasized, highlighting the urgency and collaborative effort required to address this deeply rooted issue plaguing Kamuli District.
The crisis demands a multi-pronged approach, focusing on:
Empowering parents: Providing parenting skills training and education to equip them with the tools to guide and support their children effectively.
Addressing poverty: Implementing sustainable poverty alleviation strategies to reduce financial pressures on families and prevent them from relying on child labor.
Strengthening law enforcement: Ensuring police accountability and preventing collusion in cases of teenage pregnancy through rigorous oversight and training on child protection laws.
Promoting comprehensive sex education: Providing age-appropriate and accurate information on reproductive health and contraception within schools and communities.
Empowering girls: Promoting girls’ education and providing opportunities for them to develop their potential and make informed choices about their future.
Only through a concerted and coordinated effort can Kamuli District hope to curb the alarming tide of teenage pregnancies and ensure a brighter future for its young people.